Sydney Finkelstein
Sydney Finkelstein is the Steven Roth Professor of Management at Dartmouth's Tuck School of Business. He is widely known as one of the top authorities on strategy and leadership. His group is one of the highest rated at Tuck, and it has helped to propel Dartmouth's Tuck School to somewhere near the top of recent business school ratings-including the number one spot in the most recent ...
Topics:
- Leadership /
- Management /
- Mergers/Acquisitions /
- Strategy

Sydney Finkelstein is the Steven Roth Professor of Management at Dartmouth's Tuck School of Business. He is widely known as one of the top authorities on strategy and leadership. His group is one of the highest rated at Tuck, and it has helped to propel Dartmouth's Tuck School to somewhere near the top of recent business school ratings-including the number one spot in the most recent Wall Street Journal ranking.
Sydney Finkelstein is Director of the Tuck Executive Program and a leading figure in worldwide executive education. He created the highly successful Strategic Leadership program for senior executives at the Australian Graduate School of Management. He has taught in executive education programs in Mexico, Finland, England, France, Italy, Poland, China, and Vietnam, as well as throughout the United States.
Articles by Sydney Finkelstein have been published in the Harvard Business Review, Strategic Management Journal, Organizational Dynamics, Journal of Business Strategy, Administrative Science Quarterly, Organization Science, and other leading business journals. He received the Academy of Management Executive Award for Best Article of the Year (1997), and an award from McKinsey for an article on boards of directors (2002).
Sydney Finkelstein has carried out the largest research program ever devoted to corporate mistakes and failures. In Why Smart Executives Fail (published by Portfolio June, 2003), he and his research team uncover - with startling clarity and unassailable documentation - the causes regularly responsible for major business breakdowns. Why Smart Executives Fail relates the stories of great business disasters and demonstrates that there are specific, identifiable ways in which many businesses regularly make themselves vulnerable to failure. The result is a truly indispensable, practical, must-read book that explains the mechanics of business failure, how to avoid them, and what to do if they happen.
Every year Sydney Finkelstein gives talks throughout America, Europe, Asia, and Australia. He is able to address a wide range of audiences in an entertaining fashion, but is prized, above all, for the depth and authority he brings to the subject of learning from corporate mistakes and failures.
Why Smart Executives Fail ... and What To Do About It
One of the most remarkable findings from Why Smart Executives Fail is that the
underlying reasons for failure in many of the mid-1990s business
breakdowns-whether it was Motorola's inability to shift from analog to digital
technology or Rubbermaid's apparent refusal to respond to the increasing power
of big-box retailers like Wal-Mart-repeated themselves in such seemingly
different arenas as the dot-com blowups and even the recent corporate
scandals. In this speech, which is also the basis for a one or two day
workshop with special applicability to an individual client, Sydney identifies
the four destructive syndromes behind these disasters, and outlines a series of
steps companies can take to avoid the same fate. This speech is hot off the
press, and is based on his six-year study of corporate failures in over fifty
companies.
"Irrational" Strategies and How to Fix Them
In the late 1940s and 1950s, major league baseball opened their doors to
African-American ballplayers, yet one team refused to adapt. The Boston Red
Sox were the last major league team to integrate, despite the fact that almost
all their competitors improved their won-loss record almost immediately after
adding black players. Remarkably, we found exactly the same pattern of
adopting "irrational" strategies and failing to adapt in dozens of companies we
studied. Key decision makers knew exactly what was happening in their
industries, among competitors, or in customer circles, yet they failed to
respond. Instead, they often continued with the strategies of the past, or
adopted even more inappropriate policies to address the challenges they faced.
Why do companies adopt such "irrational" strategies? What are the different
types of organization mindset failures that serve as guideposts for disaster?
How can executives ensure that they don't fall into the same traps? This
speech brings together a wealth of research evidence, and literally dozens of
real-world examples, to demonstrate how irrational strategies emerge and how to
fix them.
The Seven Habits of Spectacularly Unsuccessful People
Is it possible to pinpoint just what makes smart, previously successful people,
go wrong? The answer is yes! Again and again, whether CEOs, senior
executives, or mid-level managers, the same "bad habits" kept appearing in the
failing companies we studied. These spectacularly unsuccessful habits include
such seemingly positive leadership characteristics as a belief that you can
dominate your environment, total commitment to the goals of the company, and
stunning decisiveness in the face of uncertainty. In this speech, Sydney
demonstrates how such apparently beneficial habits are actually destructive
when left unchecked, and offers an alternative view of leadership that has
applicability up and down the management hierarchy.
Early Warning Signs for Management Meltdowns
Wouldn't it be great if we could somehow know in advance when something bad was
going to happen? Of course we can never know with complete certainty, but in
the course of studying more than fifty business failures some of the same
activities and attitudes seemed to predate business disaster. Sydney
summarizes what these markers for failure are, how to observe them even if you
are an outsider to a company (something of clear value for investors), and what
to do to derail the train before it crashes.
Making Mergers and Acquisitions Work
While smart executives failed during many different business activities, if
there was one area that was fraught with the greatest dangers, it would be
mergers and acquisitions. This is a topic Sydney has been studying and
consulting on for more than ten years, and he brings a wealth of experience to
the table. This speech, which he also offers as a one-day workshop with more
time for hands-on application to a specific client, gives audiences a roadmap
of what to consider and how to do it from the point of first considering what a
potential acquisition candidate should look like all the way through to the
fine points of integration.











